Nickel bar is a solid, straight round shape that is made of Nickel in a high-purity form. Nickel alloy bars are made with alloying correct chemical composition of different metals to get the uniform and required alloy. This chemical element is advantageous in many metallurgical applications. Nickel & Nickel alloy bars are tough, ferromagnetic, corrosion-resistant, ductile, malleable, and heat-resistant and are used in multiple industries like aerospace, defence, chemical, automotive, medical etc.
Specification | EN Standard | Grade | Chemical Composition | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nickel 200 | EN 2.4060 | UNS N02200 | Ni: 99.0% min, Fe: 0.4%, Cu: 0.3%, C: 0.15%, S: 0.01%, Mn: 0.35% | High purity nickel with excellent corrosion resistance in neutral and reducing environments. Used in chemical processing and electronics. |
Nickel 201 | EN 2.4061 | UNS N02201 | Ni: 99.0% min, Fe: 0.4%, Cu: 0.3%, C: 0.02%, S: 0.01%, Mn: 0.35% | Low carbon version of Nickel 200, with better resistance to embrittlement. Used in high-temperature applications. |
Nickel 270 | EN 2.4650 | UNS N02270 | Ni: 99.0% min, Fe: 0.4%, Cu: 0.3%, C: 0.05%, S: 0.01%, Mn: 0.35% | High nickel content with improved strength and good resistance to high-temperature oxidation. Used in aerospace and industrial applications. |
Nickel 300 | EN 2.4070 | UNS N03200 | Ni: 99.0% min, Fe: 0.4%, Cu: 0.5%, C: 0.15%, S: 0.01%, Mn: 0.35% | Nickel alloy with good thermal and electrical conductivity. Used in high-performance applications. |
Nickel 400 | EN 2.4360 | UNS N04400 | Ni: 63-70%, Cu: 28-34%, Fe: 2.5% max, C: 0.3% max, Mn: 2.0% max | High-strength nickel-copper alloy with excellent corrosion resistance, particularly in seawater. Used in marine and chemical applications. |
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Monel 400 (UNS N04400): The most widely used grade, known for its high strength and excellent resistance to corrosion, including sea water.
Monel K-500 (UNS N05500): A precipitation-hardenable alloy with added aluminum and titanium for increased strength and hardness.
Specification | EN Standard | Grade | Chemical Composition | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Monel 400 | EN 2.4360 | UNS N04400 | Ni: 63-70%, Cu: 28-34%, Fe: 2.5% max, Mn: 2.0% max, Si: 0.5% max, C: 0.3% max | High-strength nickel-copper alloy with excellent resistance to seawater and chemical corrosion. Used in marine and chemical processing industries. |
Monel K500 | EN 2.4375 | UNS N05500 | Ni: 63-70%, Cu: 27-33%, Fe: 2.0% max, Mn: 1.5% max, Si: 0.5% max, C: 0.25% max, Al: 2.3-3.15%, Ti: 0.35-0.85% | Combines the corrosion resistance of Monel 400 with increased strength and hardness. Used in marine, oil and gas, and pump applications. |
Monel 405 | EN 2.4534 | UNS N05500 | Ni: 63-70%, Cu: 27-33%, Fe: 2.0% max, Mn: 1.5% max, Si: 0.5% max, C: 0.15% max, Al: 2.3-3.15%, Ti: 0.35-0.85% | Similar to Monel K500 but with a slightly different composition for specific applications. Used in chemical and marine environments. |
Monel 925 | EN 2.4605 | UNS N09925 | Ni: 42.0-46.0%, Cu: 1.0% max, Cr: 19.0-22.0%, Mo: 2.0-3.0%, Fe: 1.0% max, Ti: 0.4-0.7% | High-strength, corrosion-resistant nickel-copper alloy with good resistance to oxidation and stress-corrosion cracking. Used in aerospace and industrial applications. |
Inconel 600: Nickel-chromium alloy with good oxidation and corrosion resistance at higher
temperatures.
Inconel 625: Nickel-chromium-molybdenum-niobium alloy known for excellent fatigue and thermal-fatigue
strength, oxidation, and corrosion resistance.
High-Temperature Strength: Inconel alloys maintain their strength and structural integrity at high
temperatures, making them suitable for extreme environments.
Oxidation and Corrosion Resistance: Inconel alloys exhibit excellent resistance to oxidation and
corrosion, even in aggressive environments.
Specification | EN Standard | Grade | Chemical Composition | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Inconel 600 | EN 2.4816 | UNS N06600 | Ni: 72.0-78.0%, Cr: 14.0-17.0%, Fe: Balance, C: 0.15% max, Mn: 1.0%, Si: 0.5% max, S: 0.015% max | High nickel content with excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion at high temperatures. Used in aerospace, chemical processing, and nuclear industries. |
Inconel 625 | EN 2.4856 | UNS N06625 | Ni: 58.0-63.0%, Cr: 20.0-23.0%, Mo: 8.0-10.0%, Nb+Ta: 3.15-4.15%, Fe: Balance, C: 0.10% max, Mn: 0.5% max, Si: 0.5% max | Excellent resistance to oxidation, corrosion, and high temperatures. Used in aerospace, marine, and chemical processing applications. |
Inconel 718 | EN 2.4668 | UNS N07718 | Ni: 50.0-55.0%, Cr: 17.0-21.0%, Fe: Balance, Mo: 2.8-3.3%, Nb+Ta: 4.75-5.5%, Al: 0.2-0.8%, Ti: 0.7-1.2%, C: 0.08% max | High-strength, corrosion-resistant alloy with good fatigue and thermal-fatigue strength. Used in aerospace and industrial gas turbines. |
Inconel 725 | EN 2.4975 | UNS N07725 | Ni: 56.0-62.0%, Cr: 19.0-22.0%, Mo: 4.0-5.0%, Nb+Ta: 2.8-3.3%, Fe: Balance, C: 0.08% max, Mn: 0.5% max, Si: 0.5% max | High strength and excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion. Used in aerospace and oil and gas industries. |
Inconel X-750 | EN 2.4665 | UNS N07750 | Ni: 70.0-75.0%, Cr: 14.0-16.0%, Fe: Balance, Mo: 2.8-3.3%, Ti: 0.6-1.2%, Al: 0.2-0.8%, C: 0.08% max | High-strength nickel-chromium alloy with good oxidation and corrosion resistance. Used in gas turbines, heat exchangers, and aerospace applications. |
Hastelloy alloys primarily consist of nickel, with significant amounts of chromium, molybdenum, and
other elements such as tungsten, iron, cobalt, and sometimes aluminum and titanium to enhance
specific properties.
Hastelloy C-276: Nickel-molybdenum-chromium alloy with excellent resistance to pitting, stress
corrosion cracking, and oxidizing atmospheres up to 1040°C.
Hastelloy C-22: Nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy with superior resistance to a wide range of
corrosive environments.
Hastelloy alloys maintain their mechanical properties at elevated temperatures, making them
suitable for high-temperature applications.
Specification | EN Standard | Grade | Chemical Composition | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hastelloy C-276 | EN 2.4819 | UNS N10276 | Ni: Balance, Cr: 14.5-16.5%, Mo: 15.0-17.0%, W: 3.0-4.5%, Fe: 4.0% max, C: 0.01% max, Mn: 1.0% max | Excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion in harsh environments. Used in chemical processing, aerospace, and marine applications. |
Hastelloy B-3 | EN 2.4600 | UNS N10675 | Ni: Balance, Cr: 0.0%, Mo: 28.0-30.0%, Fe: 2.5% max, C: 0.02% max, Mn: 1.0% max | Superior resistance to hydrochloric acid and other reducing acids. Used in chemical processing and industrial applications. |
Hastelloy X | EN 2.4665 | UNS N06002 | Ni: Balance, Cr: 20.0-23.0%, Mo: 8.0-10.0%, Co: 1.0% max, Fe: 17.0-21.0%, C: 0.15% max, Mn: 1.0% max | High-temperature strength and oxidation resistance. Commonly used in gas turbines, aerospace components, and industrial heating applications. |
Hastelloy C-22 | EN 2.4602 | UNS N06022 | Ni: Balance, Cr: 20.0-22.0%, Mo: 12.0-15.0%, W: 2.5-3.5%, Fe: 2.5% max, C: 0.01% max, Mn: 1.0% max | Excellent resistance to a wide range of corrosive environments. Used in chemical processing and aerospace industries. |
Hastelloy B-2 | EN 2.4630 | UNS N10665 | Ni: Balance, Cr: 0.0%, Mo: 28.0-30.0%, Fe: 1.0% max, C: 0.02% max, Mn: 1.0% max | High resistance to hydrochloric acid and other reducing acids. Used in chemical processing and industrial applications. |
Super Duplex stainless steel Bars are based around an alloying addition of 25% chromium, whereas Duplex stainless steels are based around an alloying addition of 22% chromium. By increasing the chromium content, the level of pitting corrosion resistance is also increased. As the duplex name suggests, this family of alloys have a microstructure made up of both austenitic and ferritic grains of steel and widely used in marine, oil & gas production, shipping & coastal developments.
Specification | EN Standard | Grade | Chemical Composition | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Super Duplex S32750 | EN 1.4410 | UNS S32750 | Ni: 6.0-8.0%, Cr: 24.0-26.0%, Mo: 3.0-5.0%, W: 0.5% max, Fe: Balance, C: 0.03% max, Mn: 1.0% max, Si: 1.0% max | High-strength, corrosion-resistant steel with good resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion. Used in oil and gas, chemical processing, and marine applications. |
Super Duplex S32760 | EN 1.4501 | UNS S32760 | Ni: 8.0-9.0%, Cr: 24.0-26.0%, Mo: 3.0-4.0%, W: 0.5% max, Fe: Balance, C: 0.03% max, Mn: 1.0% max, Si: 1.0% max | Superior strength and corrosion resistance, particularly against chloride stress-corrosion cracking. Used in highly corrosive environments, including offshore and chemical processing. |
Super Duplex S32950 | EN 1.4462 | UNS S32950 | Ni: 8.0-10.0%, Cr: 25.0-27.0%, Mo: 3.0-4.0%, W: 0.5% max, Fe: Balance, C: 0.03% max, Mn: 1.0% max, Si: 1.0% max | Excellent resistance to both pitting and crevice corrosion. Suitable for chemical processing, desalination, and marine environments. |
Duplex stainless steels typically contain approximately equal amounts of ferrite and austenite,
with chromium (usually 20-28%), nickel (1-9%), molybdenum (0.05-5%), and nitrogen as primary
alloying elements.
Duplex 2205 (UNS S31803/S32205): Widely used grade with good general corrosion resistance and
high strength.
High Strength: Duplex stainless steels have higher yield strength compared to standard austenitic
stainless steels.
Corrosion Resistance: Excellent resistance to a wide range of corrosive environments, including
chloride stress corrosion cracking and pitting.
Specification | EN Standard | Grade | Chemical Composition | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Duplex S31803 | EN 1.4462 | UNS S31803 | Ni: 4.5-6.5%, Cr: 21.0-23.0%, Mo: 2.5-3.5%, W: 0.5% max, Fe: Balance, C: 0.03% max, Mn: 1.0% max, Si: 1.0% max | Balanced duplex stainless steel with good resistance to stress-corrosion cracking and high strength. Used in chemical processing, oil and gas, and marine applications. |
Duplex S32205 | EN 1.4462 | UNS S32205 | Ni: 4.5-6.5%, Cr: 22.0-23.0%, Mo: 3.0-4.0%, W: 0.5% max, Fe: Balance, C: 0.03% max, Mn: 1.0% max, Si: 1.0% max | Enhanced version of S31803 with improved resistance to corrosion and higher strength. Used in oil and gas, chemical processing, and marine environments. |
Duplex S32750 | EN 1.4410 | UNS S32750 | Ni: 6.0-8.0%, Cr: 24.0-26.0%, Mo: 3.0-5.0%, W: 0.5% max, Fe: Balance, C: 0.03% max, Mn: 1.0% max, Si: 1.0% max | High-strength duplex stainless steel with excellent corrosion resistance, particularly against pitting and crevice corrosion. Used in harsh environments like offshore and chemical processing. |
Duplex S32760 | EN 1.4501 | UNS S32760 | Ni: 8.0-9.0%, Cr: 24.0-26.0%, Mo: 3.0-4.0%, W: 0.5% max, Fe: Balance, C: 0.03% max, Mn: 1.0% max, Si: 1.0% max | Superior duplex stainless steel with high strength and exceptional resistance to chloride stress-corrosion cracking. Ideal for highly corrosive environments such as desalination and chemical processing. |
Stainless steel are manufactured either by hot rolling or cold drawing. They come in various shapes and sizes round, square & hex depending upon its use. These bars are used for its strength and corrosion resistance. The bars are most commonly used for manufacturing of valves, shafts, machine tools, fasteners. It is also used in various industry like shipbuilding, defence, cement, fertilizers, paper & pulp, medical, earth moving equipment, construction etc.
Stainless Steel Grade | EN Standard | UNS Number | Chemical Composition | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
347 | EN 1.4550 | UNS S34700 | Ni: 9-13%, Cr: 17-20%, Nb: 10xC min, Fe: Balance, Mn: 2% max, Si: 1% max, P: 0.045% max, S: 0.03% max, C: 0.08% max | Stabilized with niobium for improved resistance to intergranular corrosion. Used in high-temperature and welded applications. |
310 | EN 1.4845 | UNS S31000 | Ni: 19-22%, Cr: 24-26%, Fe: Balance, Mn: 2% max, Si: 1.5% max, P: 0.045% max, S: 0.03% max, C: 0.25% max | Excellent high-temperature oxidation resistance. Used in furnace parts, heat exchangers, and other high-temperature applications. |
303 | EN 1.4305 | UNS S30300 | Ni: 8-10%, Cr: 17-19%, Fe: Balance, Mn: 2% max, Si: 1% max, P: 0.20% max, S: 0.15% min, C: 0.15% max | Enhanced machinability due to higher sulfur content. Used in parts requiring extensive machining. |
304/304H | EN 1.4301/1.4948 | UNS S30400/S30409 | Ni: 8-10.5%, Cr: 18-20%, Fe: Balance, Mn: 2% max, Si: 1% max, P: 0.045% max, S: 0.03% max, C: 0.08% max (304), 0.04-0.10% (304H) | Excellent corrosion resistance and formability. 304H has higher carbon content for improved high-temperature strength. Used in food processing, chemical, and architectural applications. |
316/316L | EN 1.4401/1.4404 | UNS S31600/S31603 | Ni: 10-14%, Cr: 16-18%, Mo: 2-3%, Fe: Balance, Mn: 2% max, Si: 1% max, P: 0.045% max, S: 0.03% max, C: 0.08% max (316), 0.03% max (316L) | Superior corrosion resistance, especially against chlorides. 316L has lower carbon content for improved weldability. Used in marine, chemical, and medical applications. |
317/317L | EN 1.4438 | UNS S31700/S31703 | Ni: 11-15%, Cr: 18-20%, Mo: 3-4%, Fe: Balance, Mn: 2% max, Si: 1% max, P: 0.045% max, S: 0.03% max, C: 0.08% max (317), 0.03% max (317L) | Higher molybdenum content for improved corrosion resistance. 317L has lower carbon content for improved weldability. Used in chemical processing and paper mill equipment. |
17-4PH | EN 1.4542 | UNS S17400 | Ni: 3-5%, Cr: 15-17.5%, Cu: 3-5%, Fe: Balance, Mn: 1% max, Si: 1% max, P: 0.04% max, S: 0.03% max, C: 0.07% max | Precipitation-hardening grade with high strength and corrosion resistance. Used in aerospace, chemical, and petrochemical applications. |
410 | EN 1.4006 | UNS S41000 | Ni: 0.75% max, Cr: 11.5-13.5%, Fe: Balance, Mn: 1% max, Si: 1% max, P: 0.04% max, S: 0.03% max, C: 0.15% max | General-purpose martensitic stainless steel with good corrosion resistance and high strength. Used in cutlery, fasteners, and surgical instruments. |
431 | EN 1.4057 | UNS S43100 | Ni: 1.25-2.5%, Cr: 15-17%, Fe: Balance, Mn: 1% max, Si: 1% max, P: 0.04% max, S: 0.03% max, C: 0.20% max | High-strength, high-hardness martensitic stainless steel with good corrosion resistance. Used in aerospace and marine applications. |
Nitronic 50 | EN 1.3964 | UNS S20910 | Ni: 11-13%, Cr: 20.5-23.5%, Mo: 1.5-3%, N: 0.20-0.35%, Fe: Balance, Mn: 4-6%, Si: 1% max, P: 0.045% max, S: 0.03% max, C: 0.06% max | High strength and excellent corrosion resistance. Used in marine, chemical, and nuclear applications. |
Nitronic 60 | - | UNS S21800 | Ni: 8-9%, Cr: 16-18%, Fe: Balance, Mn: 7-9%, Si: 3.5-4.5%, N: 0.08-0.18%, P: 0.045% max, S: 0.03% max, C: 0.10% max | Excellent wear and galling resistance with good corrosion resistance. Used in wear and galling applications, fasteners, and valve stems. |
Nimonic 80A | - | UNS N07080 | Ni: 65-75%, Cr: 18-21%, Fe: 3% max, Ti: 1.8-2.7%, Al: 1-1.8%, Mn: 1% max, Si: 1% max, P: 0.02% max, S: 0.015% max, C: 0.05-0.15% | Nickel-chromium alloy with high strength and oxidation resistance at high temperatures. Used in gas turbines and high-temperature fasteners. |
Alloy steel round bars are made from steel that has been alloyed with various elements to improve mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, hardness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance. These bars are used in a wide range of applications, including automotive, aerospace, construction, and heavy machinery. The addition of alloying elements like chromium, molybdenum, vanadium, nickel, and manganese imparts specific characteristics to the steel.
F11 alloy steel round bars are commonly used in high-temperature service applications such as in power plants, refineries, and chemical industries. They are suitable for fittings, valves, flanges, and other components where moderate strength and corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures are required.
F22 alloy steel round bars are used similarly to F11, but they offer higher strength and better corrosion resistance due to increased chromium and molybdenum content. They are suitable for applications in high-temperature environments such as power generation, petrochemical plants, and oil and gas industries.
Specification | EN Standard | Grade | Chemical Composition | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alloy Steel 4140 | EN 1.7225 | UNS G41400 | Ni: 0.8-1.1%, Cr: 0.8-1.1%, Mo: 0.15-0.25%, Fe: Balance, C: 0.38-0.43%, Mn: 0.75-1.00%, Si: 0.15-0.35% | Medium-carbon alloy steel with good strength, toughness, and wear resistance. Used in automotive, aerospace, and machinery applications. |
Alloy Steel 4340 | EN 1.6511 | UNS G43400 | Ni: 1.65-2.00%, Cr: 0.8-1.1%, Mo: 0.2-0.3%, Fe: Balance, C: 0.38-0.43%, Mn: 0.6-0.8%, Si: 0.2-0.35% | High-strength, high-toughness alloy steel with good fatigue resistance. Used in aerospace, automotive, and heavy machinery applications. |
Alloy Steel 8620 | EN 1.6523 | UNS G86200 | Ni: 1.0-1.5%, Cr: 0.4-0.7%, Mo: 0.15-0.25%, Fe: Balance, C: 0.18-0.23%, Mn: 0.7-0.9%, Si: 0.15-0.35% | Low-alloy steel with good hardenability and toughness. Used in gears, shafts, and other high-stress components. |
Alloy Steel 4340V | EN 1.6523 | UNS G43400V | Ni: 1.65-2.00%, Cr: 0.8-1.1%, Mo: 0.2-0.3%, V: 0.05-0.10%, Fe: Balance, C: 0.38-0.43%, Mn: 0.6-0.8%, Si: 0.2-0.35% | Modified 4340 with added vanadium for improved wear resistance and toughness. Used in high-performance applications like aerospace and automotive. |
Alloy Steel 9310 | EN 1.6580 | UNS G93100 | Ni: 3.0-3.5%, Cr: 1.0-1.5%, Mo: 0.2-0.3%, Fe: Balance, C: 0.08-0.13%, Mn: 0.6-0.9%, Si: 0.2-0.35% | High-alloy steel with excellent fatigue resistance and toughness. Used in gears, shafts, and aerospace components. |
Alloy Steel F11 | EN 1.7335 | UNS K11597 | Cr: 1.00-1.50%, Mo: 0.44-0.65%, Fe: Balance, C: 0.05-0.15%, Mn: 0.30-0.60%, Si: 0.50% max | Low-alloy steel with good corrosion and oxidation resistance. Used in high-temperature and high-pressure applications like boilers and heat exchangers. |
Alloy Steel F22 | EN 1.7380 | UNS K21590 | Cr: 2.00-2.50%, Mo: 0.90-1.10%, Fe: Balance, C: 0.05-0.15%, Mn: 0.30-0.60%, Si: 0.50% max | Low-alloy steel with excellent strength and toughness at high temperatures. Used in pressure vessels and heat exchangers. |
Alloy Steel F5 | EN 1.7362 | UNS K41545 | Cr: 4.00-6.00%, Mo: 0.45-0.65%, Fe: Balance, C: 0.15% max, Mn: 0.30-0.60%, Si: 0.50% max | Low-alloy steel with good strength and resistance to oxidation and high temperatures. Used in chemical processing and refinery applications. |
Alloy Steel F91 | EN 1.4903 | UNS K90901 | Cr: 8.00-9.50%, Mo: 0.85-1.05%, Fe: Balance, C: 0.08-0.12%, Mn: 0.30-0.60%, Si: 0.20-0.50%, V: 0.18-0.25%, N: 0.030-0.070% | High-strength, high-temperature steel with good creep resistance. Used in power plants and petrochemical industries. |
Carbon steel round bars are made from carbon steel, which is an alloy of iron and carbon. These
bars are commonly used in various industries due to their versatility, strength, and affordability.
Carbon steel round bars are available in different grades, each suited to specific applications
and offering distinct mechanical properties.
Carbon steel round bars can be hot worked to achieve desired shapes and properties.
Specification | EN Standard | Grade | Chemical Composition | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Carbon Steel S235 | EN 1.0038 | UNS K02201 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Mn: 1.4-1.6%, C: 0.12-0.20%, Fe: Balance | Low-carbon steel with good weldability and machinability. Used in structural applications, construction, and general engineering. |
Carbon Steel S275 | EN 1.0044 | UNS K02500 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Mn: 1.6-2.0%, C: 0.16-0.24%, Fe: Balance | Medium-carbon steel with improved strength compared to S235. Used in structural applications, automotive components, and general engineering. |
Carbon Steel S355 | EN 1.0545 | UNS K03500 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Mn: 1.6-2.0%, C: 0.22-0.26%, Fe: Balance | High-strength carbon steel with good weldability and toughness. Used in heavy construction, structural engineering, and machinery. |
Carbon Steel C45 | EN 1.0503 | UNS G10450 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Mn: 0.6-0.9%, C: 0.42-0.50%, Fe: Balance | Medium-carbon steel with good strength and hardness. Used in mechanical engineering, automotive components, and general machinery. |
Carbon Steel 1045 | EN 1.1191 | UNS G10450 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Mn: 0.6-0.9%, C: 0.43-0.50%, Fe: Balance | Similar to C45 with slightly adjusted composition. Used in manufacturing of shafts, gears, and structural components. |
Aluminum round bars are widely used in various industries due to their excellent properties,
including low density, high strength-to-weight ratio, excellent corrosion resistance, and good
machinability. They are available in various grades and tempers, making them suitable for a wide
range of applications.
Aluminum has a low density, making it ideal for applications where weight is a critical factor.
Aluminum round bars can be hot worked to form various shapes.
Specification | EN Standard | Grade | Chemical Composition | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aluminum 1050 | EN 3.0255 | UNS A91050 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.05-0.20%, Fe: 0.40%, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.25-0.40%, C: 0.0%, Zn: 0.0%, Mg: 0.0% | High-purity aluminum with excellent corrosion resistance and good thermal and electrical conductivity. Used in chemical processing, food and beverage industries. |
Aluminum 2011 | EN 3.1655 | UNS A92011 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Fe: 0.50%, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.5-0.9%, C: 0.0%, Zn: 0.0%, Mg: 0.6-0.9% | Excellent machinability with good mechanical properties. Used in precision machining and aerospace applications. |
Aluminum 6061 | EN 3.3211 | UNS A96061 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.28-0.38%, Fe: 0.70%, Mn: 0.15-0.40%, Si: 0.40-0.80%, C: 0.0%, Zn: 0.25%, Mg: 0.8-1.2% | Versatile aluminum alloy with good mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. Used in aerospace, automotive, and structural applications. |
Aluminum 7075 | EN 3.4365 | UNS A97075 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.18-0.28%, Fe: 0.50%, Mn: 0.3%, Si: 0.4%, C: 0.0%, Zn: 5.1-6.1%, Mg: 2.1-2.9% | High-strength aluminum alloy with good fatigue resistance. Used in aerospace, military, and high-stress structural applications. |
Aluminum 2024 | EN 3.1355 | UNS A92024 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.1-0.3%, Fe: 0.5%, Mn: 0.3-0.9%, Si: 0.5%, C: 0.0%, Zn: 4.4-4.9%, Mg: 1.2-1.8% | High-strength alloy with good fatigue resistance and machinability. Used in aerospace and automotive applications. |
Titanium round bars are popular materials known for their exceptional strength-to-weight ratio,
corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility. These bars are widely used in industries such as
aerospace, medical, marine, and chemical processing where high-performance and durability are
crucial.
Titanium offers high strength comparable to steel but with approximately half the density, making
it ideal for lightweight applications.
Titanium round bars can be hot worked at elevated temperatures to achieve specific shapes.
Specification | EN Standard | Grade | Chemical Composition | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Titanium Grade 1 | EN 3.7025 | UNS R50400 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Fe: 0.3% max, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.1%, C: 0.08% max, O: 0.18%, N: 0.03% max, Ti: Balance | Pure titanium with excellent corrosion resistance and good weldability. Used in aerospace, medical implants, and chemical processing. |
Titanium Grade 2 | EN 3.7035 | UNS R50500 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Fe: 0.3% max, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.1%, C: 0.08% max, O: 0.25%, N: 0.03% max, Ti: Balance | Similar to Grade 1 with slightly higher strength. Used in aerospace, marine, and industrial applications. |
Titanium Grade 5 | EN 3.7165 | UNS R56400 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Fe: 0.3% max, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.1%, C: 0.08% max, O: 0.2%, N: 0.05% max, Ti: Balance (90% Ti, 6% Al, 4% V) | Alloyed titanium with high strength and good corrosion resistance. Commonly used in aerospace, automotive, and medical devices. |
Titanium Grade 7 | EN 3.7235 | UNS R52400 | Ni: 0.3-0.6%, Cr: 0.0%, Fe: 0.3% max, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.1%, C: 0.08% max, O: 0.18%, N: 0.03% max, Ti: Balance | Titanium with palladium added for improved corrosion resistance. Used in chemical processing and marine environments. |
Titanium Grade 9 | EN 3.7105 | UNS R56320 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Fe: 0.3% max, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.1%, C: 0.08% max, O: 0.25%, N: 0.05% max, Ti: Balance (90% Ti, 3% Al, 2.5% V) | Alloyed titanium with good strength and weldability. Used in aerospace and high-performance applications. |
Nimonic alloys are primarily composed of nickel and chromium, with additions of other elements
such as cobalt, titanium, aluminum, and molybdenum to enhance specific properties.
Nimonic 75: Nickel-chromium alloy with good corrosion and oxidation resistance, used in gas
turbine engineering.
Nimonic 80A: Nickel-chromium alloy with titanium and aluminum, known for high strength and
resistance to high-temperature oxidation.
Nimonic 90: Nickel-chromium-cobalt alloy with titanium and aluminum, used in high-stress,
high-temperature applications.
Nimonic 105: Enhanced version with higher strength at elevated temperatures, used in advanced
aerospace and turbine applications.
Specification | EN Standard | Grade | Chemical Composition | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nimonic 75 | EN 2.4962 | UNS N06075 | Ni: Balance, Cr: 14.0-15.0%, Co: 1.5-3.0%, Mo: 1.0-2.0%, Ti: 2.0-3.0%, Al: 0.5-1.0%, C: 0.05% max | Nickel-chromium-cobalt alloy with good high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance. Used in turbine blades, and aerospace components. |
Nimonic 80A | EN 2.4952 | UNS N07080 | Ni: Balance, Cr: 19.0-21.0%, Co: 1.0-2.0%, Mo: 1.5-2.5%, Ti: 2.0-3.0%, Al: 0.5-1.0%, C: 0.05% max | Nickel-chromium alloy with excellent high-temperature strength and resistance to oxidation and carburization. Used in gas turbines and aerospace applications. |
Nimonic 90 | EN 2.4951 | UNS N07090 | Ni: Balance, Cr: 20.0-22.0%, Co: 0.5-2.5%, Mo: 1.5-2.5%, Ti: 3.5-4.5%, Al: 1.5-2.5%, C: 0.05% max | High-strength nickel-chromium-cobalt alloy with improved oxidation resistance at high temperatures. Suitable for high-performance turbine engines and industrial applications. |
Nimonic 263 | EN 2.4650 | UNS N07263 | Ni: Balance, Cr: 20.0-22.0%, Co: 9.0-11.0%, Mo: 2.5-3.0%, Ti: 2.0-2.5%, Al: 0.8-1.0%, C: 0.08% max | Nickel-chromium-cobalt alloy with excellent high-temperature strength and resistance to oxidation and creep. Used in aerospace, gas turbines, and high-temperature applications. |
Nimonic 32 | EN 2.4631 | UNS N06032 | Ni: Balance, Cr: 20.0-22.0%, Mo: 2.0-2.5%, Ti: 2.0-2.5%, Al: 0.8-1.0%, C: 0.05% max | Nickel-chromium alloy with good high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance. Used in industrial gas turbines and other high-temperature applications. |
Copper bars are essential elements in any earthing and grounding applications as well as in power applications. Copper bars are popular because they withstand harsh conditions and have strong thermal & electrical conductivity. They are also corrosion resistant and are widely used and are often found on switchboards and industrial electrical installations. While copper has been used as currency over the centuries, it has been a primary tool in construction as well. Copper bars application & uses are in various industries like construction, electrical, marine, engineering, defence, HVAC, aviation, railways etc.
Specification | EN Standard | Grade | Chemical Composition | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Copper C10100 | EN 2.0060 | UNS C10100 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Fe: 0.03% max, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.0%, C: 0.02% max, Zn: 0.0%, Cu: Balance | High-purity copper with excellent electrical and thermal conductivity. Used in electrical conductors, plumbing, and industrial applications. |
Copper C10200 | EN 2.0090 | UNS C10200 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Fe: 0.02% max, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.0%, C: 0.02% max, Zn: 0.0%, Cu: Balance | Very high-purity copper with superior electrical and thermal conductivity. Used in high-conductivity applications and precision electronics. |
Copper C11000 | EN 2.0090 | UNS C11000 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Fe: 0.35% max, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.0%, C: 0.03% max, Zn: 0.0%, Cu: Balance | Commercial-grade copper with good conductivity and corrosion resistance. Used in electrical wiring, heat exchangers, and plumbing. |
Copper C26000 | EN 2.0800 | UNS C26000 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Fe: 0.20% max, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.0%, C: 0.05% max, Zn: Balance (70-80%), Cu: Balance | Brass with good machinability and corrosion resistance. Used in fittings, valves, and decorative applications. |
Copper C46400 | EN 2.0760 | UNS C46400 | Ni: 1.0-1.5%, Cr: 0.0%, Fe: 0.10% max, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.0%, C: 0.05% max, Zn: Balance (56-59%), Cu: Balance | High-strength brass with good machinability and resistance to corrosion. Used in marine hardware and high-wear components. |
Brass bars are the most widely used and least expensive of copper-based alloys. Brass is a popular material for moving parts because of its low surface friction and is available in various grades and bar shapes. They are relatively good corrosion resistant, moderately high strength, and in some compositions exceptionally good ductility and excellent forming characteristics when shaped by pressing, deep drawing, rolling and machining. Brass has a high tensile strength and is easy to machine and are used in making machine parts, gear boxes, valves, bearings, aircraft components, shafts of propeller & bushings.
Specification | EN Standard | Grade | Chemical Composition | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Brass C22000 | EN 2.0402 | UNS C22000 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Fe: 0.3% max, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.0%, C: 0.1% max, Zn: Balance (85-90%), Cu: Balance | Commercial brass with good corrosion resistance and machinability. Used in plumbing fittings and decorative items. |
Brass C26000 | EN 2.0800 | UNS C26000 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Fe: 0.20% max, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.0%, C: 0.05% max, Zn: Balance (70-80%), Cu: Balance | Cartridge brass with good machinability and corrosion resistance. Used in fittings, valves, and precision components. |
Brass C28000 | EN 2.0850 | UNS C28000 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Fe: 0.3% max, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.0%, C: 0.1% max, Zn: Balance (60-65%), Cu: Balance | High-strength brass with good corrosion resistance. Suitable for applications in marine environments and mechanical components. |
Brass C36000 | EN 2.0380 | UNS C36000 | Ni: 0.0%, Cr: 0.0%, Fe: 0.3% max, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.0%, C: 0.3% max, Zn: Balance (60-65%), Cu: Balance | Free-cutting brass with excellent machinability. Commonly used in automotive, aerospace, and electronic components. |
Brass C46400 | EN 2.0760 | UNS C46400 | Ni: 1.0-1.5%, Cr: 0.0%, Fe: 0.10% max, Mn: 0.0%, Si: 0.0%, C: 0.05% max, Zn: Balance (56-59%), Cu: Balance | High-strength brass with enhanced corrosion resistance. Used in marine hardware, fittings, and high-wear components. |